Friends of the Earth Europe believes that the current rush to develop
agrofuels is ill-conceived and will contribute to an already unsustainable
trade in plant-based oils whilst not solving the problems of climate
change or energy security.
Agrofuels (also called biofuels) are liquid fuels produced from
agricultural crops. They are promoted
as a way of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reducing our dependency
on conventional mineral oil. In reality agrofuels often deliver poor
greenhouse gas savings and some of them pose a threat to ecosystems
that act as vital carbon sinks. A more effective way to reduce greenhouse
gases and secure energy supply is to reduce demand,
improve efficiency and develop sustainable transport systems. Agrofuels
are no substitute for these priorities.
Photo:
Indonesian forest with Wilmar's land clearing on the background
hills. Click for free print quality photo, credit: Milieudefensie/FoE
Netherlands
Friends of the Earth Europe is calling for:
A moratorium on European financial subsidies and targets that
encourage the development and production of large-scale agrofuels.
The introduction of EU laws that lead to year-on-year reductions
of greenhouse gases. This will include giving higher priority to
reducing transport demand.
Europe-wide laws to force manufacturers to produce more efficient
vehicles, power stations etc.
Higher priority to producing fuels from waste products such as
from used cooking fat.
Initiatives that aim to reduce the disproportionate
environmental space the EU is using up at the expense of developing
countries.