EU LEADERS MUST END PRO-NUCLEAR CONSTITUTION
(Brussels, 3 October) European leaders must end the Union's pro-nuclear
constitutional bias or risk declining public support for the new
constitution, says Friends of the Earth Europe.
The Euratom
Treaty, signed alongside the EEC treaty in 1957, has led the EU
to actively promote ''a powerful nuclear industry'' ever since.
[1]
Euratom
is the only treaty not to be overhauled by the European Convention.
This
failure has since been criticised by the European Parliament,
which last week called for Euratom's ''obsolete and outdated''
aspects to end. [2]
However,
the Euratom may be re-adopted without any substantial changes
by the
Inter-Governmental Conference, which begins in Rome tomorrow.
[3]
Friends
of the Earth Europe campaigner Mark Johnston said:
"It
is plainly absurd that we would wish to continue promoting the
nuclear industry in this way."
"Nuclear
power is dangerous, polluting, uneconomic and unpopular. After
ratification, the new and old treaties would together form EU
primary law, binding again the Union's institutions and staff
into a pro-nuclear bias."
"Member
state governments must agree to radically overhaul Euratom and
abolish its promotional powers. They should instead allow a technology-neutral
primary energy law that enables all options to compete equally
on their merits."
Contact:
Mark Johnston +44 79 7331 9249
Notes:
[1] Euratom is the commonly used short form of European Atomic
Energy Community. It task,
stated in Article 1, is to create the "conditions necessary"
for a "powerful nuclear industry".
[2] Parliament's Opinion to the IGC, 24 September, paragraph 13.
[3] Draft Constitutional Treaty (Euratom Protocol), July 2003
All documents cited are available on request: abolish.euratom@foeeurope.org