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Stop the WTO Talks and bury the Doha Round
More than 70 European NGOs demand a new approach to the multilateral trading
system
Brussels, 28 June 2006 - Over 70 European Civil Society Organisations from
21 countries [1] have today demanded a halt to the Doha round of the WTO
talks. Tomorrow, EU Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson and the European
foreign ministers will meet in Geneva for a WTO Mini-Ministerial, which will
attempt to strike a last minute deal to rescue the stalled negotiations.
John Hilary from War on Want said: "The time has come to admit that the
current WTO system will not result in a pro-development deal. The Doha round
must be scrapped- the current package would be a bad deal, serving
exclusively the interests of the biggest corporations around the world. The
only chance for a real development agenda is to bury the Doha Round, tear up
the text and start anew."
Campaigners from the Civil Society Organisations call on rich nations to
completely re-evaluate their trade-policy and demand that the way trade
negotiations are conducted should be fundamentally reformed. Many of the
organisations are also signatories to a global demand to governments for the
talks to be abandoned which has now been signed by over 100 organisations
[2]. They also question the legitimacy of the Mini-Ministerial in which the
majority of WTO members will not even be represented.
The campaigners dismiss EU and US attempts to cast the Doha Agenda as a
multilateral effort to advance development as completely hypocritical. A
series of recent economic reports [3] show steadily shrinking gains for
developing countries: The World Bank reduced initial projections of $ 500
billion in 2003 to a mere $ 96 billion in 2005, with only $16 billion going
to a few developing countries such as Brazil, India and China. The rest of
the money is flowing to developed countries. The majority of the population
in many developing countries, especially sub-Saharan and other least
developed countries, will become even poorer.
Instead of reviewing the Agreement on Agriculture to address food
sovereignty, livelihood concerns, and survival needs of hundreds of millions
of farmers worldwide, agriculture talks have focused on expanding global
markets for exporters and large agribusinesses from developed and some
developing countries. In the NAMA negotiations on industrial tariffs and
natural resources, the tariff cuts and deregulations proposed by developed
countries will have significant and detrimental long-term impacts world
wide, especially in developing countries, such as deindustrialisation, loss
of jobs and further exploitation of natural resources.
Sonja Meister of Friends of the Earth Europe said: "The proposals on the
table for these talks seriously threaten the livelihood of people,
especially women, and the environment around the world. Cheap food, clothing
or electronic goods are of little use to people who cannot earn a living in
decent working conditions. Escalating international trade in natural
resources is likely to damage global biodiversity and increase poverty for
millions in the world's poorest communities."
Frédéric Viale from Attac said: "These talks have degenerated into blackmail
of the governments of developing countries, who are threatened with a
break-down of the multilateral trade system to make them accept a
detrimental deal. We are for multilateral rules for international trade. But
we have to explore powerful new rules and policies that promote human and
women's rights, development and the environment in all countries around the
world."
Contacts:
Rosemary Hall, Communications Officer at Friends of the Earth Europe: Tel:
+32 25 42 61 05, Mobile: +32 485 930515, rosemary.hall@foeeurope.org
John Hilary, War on Want: Tel: +44 20 7549 0555, Mobile: +44 7879 641848,
jhilary@waronwant.org,
Sonja Meister, Friends of the Earth Europe: Tel: +32 25 42 61 00, Mobile:
+32 484 975107, sonja.meister@foeeurope.org
Frédéric Viale, Attac France: Tel: +33 1 48 56 82 11, frederic.viale@free.fr
Notes:
[1] The Seattle to Brussels Network is a network of European civil society
organisations aiming to develop a sustainable, socially and democratically
accountable trade system. See www.s2bnetwork.org for more information.
[2] The open letter "Multilateral trading System: time for a new approach"
was signed by 103 international Organisations and was sent out world wide to
ministers. It provides background information to this statement and can be
downloaded from: http://www.s2bnetwork.org/s2bnetwork/download/Letter%20to%20Ministers%20June%202006%20English.pdf?id=122
[3] A series of devastating reports on the potential outcomes of the Doha
Round were published by the World Bank, the UN, and several think tanks
including
- "Agricultural Trade Reform and the Doha Development Agenda", Kym Anderson
and Will Martin et. al. World Bank Report, Nov.1, 2005
- "Winners and Losers: Impact of the Doha Round on Developing Countries",
Sandra Polaski, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington DC,
2006
- "Global Overview Trade Sustainability Assessment of the Doha Development
Agenda" from the EU, final draft report
- "The WTO's Empty Hong Kong Development Package: How the WTO's 97% Duty Free
Proposal could leave poor Countries worse off", Action Aid International and
Public Citizen